Essay on Reflection on the First Amendment - 1362 Words

â€Å"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or the press, or the right of peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for the redress of grievances† (United States Constitution). In 1789 the anti-federalist main concern was that the Constitution’s lack of adequate guarantees for civil liberties. To provide such guarantees, the First Amendment along with the other nine Amendments known as the Bill of Rights were submitted to the states for ratification on September 25, 1789 and adopted on December 15, 1791. This was a guarantee of the essential rights and liberties that were omitted in the original documents. A series of cases†¦show more content†¦Freedom of Religion The right of freedom of religion provides the citizens of this country to exercise any religion. As mention before in this paper â€Å"Congress shall not make no law respecting an establishment of religion†. This means that the government can’t preference one religion over another, non-religion over religion, or religion over non-religion (First Amendment to the United States Constitution, 2010). According Isidore Starr this clause is the basis for our doctrine of separation of church and state. â€Å"Congress shall make no law...prohibiting the free exercise† (Religious liberty in public life, 2010). Many controversies have arose between eduction and freedom of religion. A recent court case that took places in 2000, Santa Fe Ind. School District v. Doe (docket #: 99-62) (2000). Santa Fe’s practice was not a matter of private student speech, but of students speaking on behalf of and at the request of school officials. This factor changed the situation from being one of true private student speech to school-sponsored and -endorsed speech (Religious liberty in public life, 2010). Another court case that took place in 1962 was the Engel v. Vitale, 370 U.S. 421 (1962), was a landmark UnitedShow MoreRelatedReflections on the First Amendment Paper1627 Words   |  7 PagesReflections on the First Amendment Paper Ephraim Iivula HIS/301 May 29, 2011 Kenneth Johnston University of Phoenix Reflections on the First Amendment According to the First Amendment of the United States Constitution, â€Å"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, andRead MoreEssay on Reflections On The First Amendment1832 Words   |  8 PagesReflections on the First Amendment On December 15th, 1971, the first X amendments to the Constitution went into affect. The first X amendments to the constitution were known as the Bill of Rights. The First Amendment was written by James Madison because the American people were demanding a guarantee of their freedom. 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